Quiet Roads, Big Challenges: How to Prepare for Blackflies and Breakdowns in Canada

When spring arrives in Canada, it brings not only colorful flowers and green foliage but also the less welcome presence of blackflies. These small flies, also known as buffalo gnats, can make outdoor life quite difficult, especially if you’re not prepared.

What are Blackflies?

Blackflies are tiny, blood-sucking insects that are particularly active during the warmer months, from May to July, in northern parts of Canada. What many don’t know is that these gnats also exist in Austria! They thrive in damp, wooded areas and are often found near flowing water, where their larvae develop. Their bites are painful and can leave severely itchy, inflamed spots.

How Can You Protect Yourself from Blackflies?

The best protection against blackflies is preparation:

  • Clothing: Wear light-colored, long clothing that covers as much skin as possible. Net hats and specialized insect-proof suits can be especially effective.
  • Timing: Avoid being outdoors in the early morning or late evening, as this is when blackflies are most active.
  • Insect Repellent: There are plenty of insect repellents available on the market. Some contain DEET, a potent ingredient that is, however, controversial. Studies have shown that DEET may have carcinogenic properties, so use it sparingly and consider natural alternatives, which include essential oils like lemon eucalyptus or lavender.
  • Shelter: If possible, use mosquito nets in your sleeping areas to ensure an undisturbed night’s rest.

We used the following products from Amazon Canada:

I also applied Natrapel on Diana. I sprayed it on my hands first and then rubbed it on her ears and teats, where she is most often bitten.

The provided links are affiliate links.

Preparation for More than Just Insects

While it’s essential to protect yourself from nature’s pests, Canada poses other challenges that you shouldn’t underestimate—something we learned the hard way. As idyllic and peaceful as the roads outside the cities may be, they come with their own risks, especially if you encounter a breakdown without being prepared.

What to Do if You Have a Flat Tire?

One morning, when we were about to leave, we discovered that one of our car tires was flat. Fortunately, this happened right in front of our house, so we didn’t find ourselves stranded on the road or in a remote area without help. Without cell phone reception, which is common in many parts of Canada, this could have become problematic.

A helpful neighbor showed us how to patch a tire—a useful skill we hadn’t learned in Austria. In Austria, many cars no longer come with a spare tire. Instead, most drivers rely on roadside assistance services like the ÖAMTC or similar organizations. Tire repair kits or materials are rarely used anymore, which made us realize how important it is to be prepared in Canada.

After this experience, during our next trip to Walmart, we purchased a repair kit that we now always carry in the car. This allows us to repair minor tire damage ourselves, ensuring we can at least make it to the nearest garage if we get another flat tire. Additionally, we decided to always have a spare tire on hand, along with everything needed to change it, such as a jack and a wrench. This way, we are prepared for all eventualities, whether it’s patching or changing the tire.

Why It’s Important to Be Prepared

In Canada, you can’t always rely on mobile networks. Along many roads, there’s often no reception, which means you must rely on yourself and the kindness of others. It’s common practice here for drivers to stop and ask if help is needed when they see someone on the roadside. It’s an unwritten rule—people look out for each other.

Preparing for All Eventualities (That Came to Mind Later)

In addition to the repair kit, we prepared ourselves for other potential challenges. That’s why we now always carry some useful tools in the car, such as a saw, a shovel, a portable jump starter, and an air compressor that we can plug into the car’s cigarette lighter. This equipment is particularly useful in remote areas where there is no cell reception, and help is not always readily available. With this gear, you can clear small obstacles like fallen trees, give a jump start, or inflate a patched tire to safely continue your journey.

Your Thoughts?

Have you ever experienced a breakdown, and how did you handle it? We’d love to hear from you! Share your stories, tips, or concerns with us—we’re excited to engage in a conversation.

Together, We Achieve More!

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